Peatlands in bad condition have been drained for a longer time. The forces of water and wind (erosion) have now exposed larger areas of bare peat. Deep gullies and drenches are formed.

Rarely any plants grow on the areas that are exposed. Patches of grasses or heather are still found on ‘islands’ in between exposed bare peat.

The exposed bare peat areas will continue to expand, leaving less plant cover as protection on the surface. Peat will continue to be lost until the solid rock is exposed.

Peatlands in bad condition lose carbon at a high rate. They have turned into a severe ‘source’ of carbon to the atmosphere, where it contributes to climate change.

Water that flows downstream is of bad quality.

It can be dark brown from the peat content.

The bad water quality will affect fish downstream. Without treatment it is not suitable for human consumption.

Peatlands in this condition are home to little wildlife.

Not many plant and animal species will remain on the bare peat.